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         <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="sa">Prakīrṇaprakāśa</title>
         </titleStmt>
         <editionStmt>
            <p>Record edited by <persName>Charles LI</persName> <orgName>CNRS, CEIAS, UMR 8564</orgName>.</p>
         </editionStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <publisher>TST Project</publisher>
            <date>2020</date>
         </publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
            <msDesc>
               <msIdentifier>
                  <repository>
                     <orgName>Bodleian Library, University of Oxford</orgName>
                  </repository>
                  <idno type="shelfmark">Chandra Shum Shere d.247</idno>
                  <idno type="alternate"/>
               </msIdentifier>
               <msContents class="#STM">
                  <summary><p> This paper manuscript in Telugu script contains part of the <title xml:lang="sa">Prakīrṇaprakāśa</title>, by the 10th-century philosopher <persName xml:lang="sa">Helārāja</persName>, a commentary on the 5th-century <title xml:lang="sa">Vākyapadīya</title> of <persName xml:lang="sa">Bhartṛhari</persName>. The text extends from the beginning of the <title xml:lang="sa">Jātisamuddeśa</title> to the end of the <title xml:lang="sa">Kriyāsamuddeśa</title>, although folios 109, 110 and 111 are missing. It was not known to <persName>Wilhelm Rau</persName>, but it is described in <persName>Dominik Wujastyk</persName>'s <title xml:lang="en">Handlist of the Vyākaraṇa manuscripts in the Chandra Shum Shere Collection preserved in the Bodleian Library</title>. The manuscript was bound into book form by the library, and the folios were numbered by <persName>Thomas Gambier-Parry</persName> in pencil (Wujastyk 1978, 2). Gambier-Parry's foliation begins at the first flyleaf of the book; the first manuscript folio is numbered 3. Moreover, his foliation does not take into account the missing folios. In this record, the original Telugu foliation has been followed.</p>
                  <p>This manuscript was bought, as part of a private collection of 6330 manuscripts in Benares, by the Maharaja Sir <persName>Chandra Shum Shere</persName> in 1909 and presented to the University of Oxford (Wujastyk 1978, 1). The variety of hands and scripts attest to its long journey: the main text in Telugu script show that it was produced in a Telugu-speaking milieu; it was passed on to Benares, where someone annotated it in Devanāgarī script; then, in Oxford, it was further annotated in Latin script by Gambier-Parry.</p>
                  </summary>
                  
               <msItem defective="true"><title xml:lang="sa">Prakīrṇaprakāśa</title><author xml:lang="sa">Helārāja</author><textLang mainLang="san" otherLangs=""/><rubric xml:lang="sa"><milestone n="1r" facs="4" unit="folio"/>śrīgaṇeśāya namaḥ | śrīpataṃjalaye namaḥ | niraṃtarāyo stu |</rubric><incipit xml:lang="sa"><milestone n="1r" facs="4" unit="folio"/>yasmin_ saṃmukhatāṃ prayāti ruciraṃ ko <lb n="2"/>py aṃtarujjṛṃbhate nedīyān mahimā manasy abhinavaḥ puṃsaḥ prakāśātmanaḥ |</incipit><explicit xml:lang="sa"><milestone n="128v" facs="128" unit="folio"/> <lb n="21"/>sāmānyaviśeṣayor atyaṃtabhedābhāvāt_ sakalaviśeṣaparihāreṇa sāmānyarūpānupapatter i<lb n="22"/>ti sarvatra siddhiḥ ||</explicit><finalRubric xml:lang="sa"><milestone n="128v" facs="128" unit="folio"/> <lb n="22"/><gap reason="ellipsis"/>❈ || iti śrībhūtirājatanayahelārājakṛte prakīṙṇaprakāśe kriyāsamuddeśo ṣṭamaḥ || ❈ ||<space/> ❈ || ||</finalRubric></msItem></msContents>
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                  <objectDesc form="pothi">
                     <supportDesc material="paper">
                        <support>
                           <measure unit="stringhole" quantity=""/>
                        </support>
                        <extent>
                           <measure unit="folio" quantity="125">Folios 109 to 111 missing.</measure>
                           <dimensions type="leaf" unit="mm">
                              <width quantity="240"/>
                              <height quantity="100"/>
                           </dimensions>
                        </extent>
                        
                        <condition>Well preserved.</condition>
                     <foliation>Telugu numerals, verso side, top-left and bottom-right corners.</foliation>
                     <foliation>Devanāgarī numerals, verso side, bottom-right corner, first 11 folios only.</foliation>
                     <foliation>European numerals in pencil, recto side, bottom-right corner, written by <persName xml:lang="en" role="annotator">Thomas Gambier-Parry</persName>. Gambier-Parry's numbering starts at the first flyleaf; the first manuscript folio is numbered 3.</foliation></supportDesc>
                     <layoutDesc>
                        <layout writtenLines="14" style="inline-commentary"/>
                     </layoutDesc>
                  </objectDesc>
                  <handDesc>
                     
                  <handNote n="text" scope="sole" script="telugu" scriptRef="#valapalagilaka" medium="ink black"></handNote></handDesc>
                  <decoDesc>
                    
                  </decoDesc>
                  <additions>
                  <desc type="documenting-note" subtype="beginning">On the <locus facs="4">flyleaf</locus> opposite the first folio, the invocation has been transcribed in Latin script.</desc>
                  <desc type="title" subtype="marginal top left">Marginal title, <quote xml:lang="sa">helārājīyaṃ prakīṙṇakāṃḍasya</quote>, top-left corner, <locus facs="5">verso, first folio</locus>.</desc>
                <desc type="running-title" subtype="marginal top left">Running marginal title, <quote xml:lang="sa">he॰ prakī॰</quote>, top-left corner, verso. Folios <locus facs="6">2</locus> - <locus facs="13">9</locus>.</desc>
                <desc type="blessing" subtype="marginal bottom right">Running marginal title, <quote xml:lang="sa">|| rāma ||</quote>, bottom-right corner, verso. First 9 folios only.</desc>
                <desc type="documenting-note" subtype="end">On the recto side of the <locus facs="128">last folio</locus>, the completion statement has been transcribed in Devanāgarī script: <q xml:lang="sa-Latn-t-sa-Deva">iti śrībhūtirājatanayahelārājakṛte prakīrṇaprakāśe kriyāsamuddeśo 'ṣṭamaḥ ||</q>.</desc>
                <desc type="title" subtype="end">On the verso side of the <locus facs="129">last folio</locus>, <q xml:lang="sa-Latn-t-sa-Deva">vākyapadīye prakīrṇakaprakāśahelārājī</q> in Devanāgarī script.</desc>
                <desc type="shelfmark" subtype="end">On the verso side of the <locus facs="129">last folio</locus>, the original manuscript number, <quote xml:lang="sa-Latn-t-sa-Deva">3800</quote> has been written in blue ink in Devanāgarī script.</desc></additions>
                  <bindingDesc>
                     <binding>
                        <p>Hardcover book, library binding. The spine reads, <quote xml:lang="en">Helarāja's Vākyapadīprakīrṇakaprakāśa</quote>. It also gives the shelfmark, <quote xml:lang="en">MS. Chandra Shum Shere d.247</quote>. The inside front cover gives the shelfmark and the original number.</p>
                     </binding>
                  </bindingDesc>
               </physDesc>
               <history>
                  <origin>
                     <origDate calendar="gregorian" notBefore="1800" notAfter="1900">19th century.</origDate>
                     <origPlace>Benares</origPlace>
                  </origin>
                  <acquisition>
                     <p>Bought by <persName xml:lang="en" role="collector" key="Shum Shere, Chandra">Maharaja Sir Chandra Shum Shere</persName> in <date calendar="Gregorian" when="1909">1909</date> and presented to the University of Oxford.</p>
                  </acquisition>
               </history>
               <additional>
                  <listBibl>
                  <bibl>Gambier-Parry, Thomas &amp; Johnston, E. H. 1940. <title>Index Catalogue of MSS. Chandra Shum Shere</title>. Oxford.</bibl>
                  <bibl>Li, Charles. 2018. <title type="article"><ref target="https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/bitstream/handle/1810/284085/limits_of_the_real.pdf">Limits of the real: a hypertext critical edition and annotated translation of Bhartṛhari's <hi rend="italic">Dravyasamuddeśa</hi>, with the commentary of Helārāja</ref></title>. PhD Thesis. University of Cambridge.</bibl>
                  <bibl>Wujastyk, Dominik. 1984. <title>A Handlist of the Vyākaraṇa manuscripts in the Chandra Shum Shere collection preserved in the Bodleian Library, Oxford</title>. London.</bibl><bibl>Wujastyk, Dominik. 1978. <title>The Chandra Shum Shere Collection. 1908-1978</title>. Oxford.</bibl></listBibl>
               </additional>
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      <encodingDesc>
         
      <p>Spaces added in transcription where possible. ❈ represents a <term xml:lang="sa">puṣpikā</term>. ṙ represents the valapalagilaka.</p></encodingDesc>
      <revisionDesc>
        <change when="2020-12">Record created by Charles LI.</change>         
      </revisionDesc>
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